Negotiations in the Euro Crises (main negotiations and decisions from Research Paper

Exchanges in the Euro Crises (primary dealings and choices from the earliest starting point until today) - Research Paper Example Nations, for example, Portugal, Ireland, Greece, and Spain famously known as the PIGS delighted in modest credit in the worldwide capital markets. In addition, the EU bolstered these nations by offering basic assets. Moreover, the nations acquired vigorously from the worldwide capital markets. In spite of the fact that ventures expanded in the PIGS, there was inevitable increment in lodging costs. Also, the economies turned out to be less serious. Subsequently, the nations experienced monetary emergency coming about because of exorbitant obligations. This exposition centers around the arrangements in the Euro Crises and the choices produced using the start of the emergency until today. The 2007 budgetary emergency, which influenced different locales of the world, brought about breakdown of the worldwide money related markets. In 2009, the emergency heightened with the declining of the Greece obligation circumstance. The emergency spread to include political just as financial emergenc y in the whole Eurozone. This has undermined the changelessness of the European Union. The difficulties confronting the Eurozone remember expanded credits and open shortfalls for a portion of the Eurozone nations, the destabilized European financial framework, monetary downturn, and determined uneven characters in the exchanging frameworks the Eurozone. Furthermore, the business declined step by step in many nations in the Eurozone, particularly the PIGS. ... Following this emergency, a few gatherings, and conversations were held among government official, researchers, and businesspersons over the world and particularly in the Eurozone. The conversation and gatherings planned for dissecting the emergency and approaches to determine it and forestall such event later on. The emergency began with decay of money related frameworks in a portion of the country in the Euro zone. This came about in bailouts for nations, for example, Greece, which was the primary country to get help from International Monetary store and the European Union. This was trailed by bailouts for different nations, for example, Ireland. Also, more nations particularly the more fragile economies in Eurozone have kept on requesting for bailout. Be that as it may, a few nations, for example, Greece and Ireland are confronting moves identified with European financial just as the money related association (Cooper Web; Bastasin 20-25). One of the significant reasons for the exp ansion of the emergency is the absence of enthusiasm by most EU individuals on the dynamic procedures. Additionally, most economies settled on choices dependent on suspicion. Some expected that the Greek bonds were like German bonds as far as peril. The supposition that was grounded on the way that Greek and Germany have comparable money. The suspicions influenced the members in the security advertise who neglected to comprehend the distinction in intensity and inside politic of the diverse Euro zone nations and impact of such factors on the economy. Notwithstanding, this has changed and arrangement inside the Eurozone has brought about foundation of various loan cost charges for the various nations in the Euro Zone (Nelson, Belkin and Mix 1-5). In June,

Coco Chanel Essay

Coco Chanel Coco Chanel was one of the most conspicuous style fashioners of the twentieth century. Her commitment in the advancement of style can scarcely be belittled. Truth be told, she altered style as it were, since she was one of the primary design planners who made ladies consider themselves first instead of think what they look like for their men, which was a conventional view on female design at the age. In reality, the noteworthiness and her extraordinary commitment in the improvement of design just as twentieth century culture everywhere was set apart by her peers just as current authorities. For example, she was the main individual in the field of style configuration to be named on TME Magazine’s 100 Most Influential People of the twentieth Century (Charles-Roux, 145). In such a manner, she increased an open endorsement and fame which made her name one of the most conspicuous in the style world. Simultaneously, her life was very troublesome, particularly during her initial years and war timespans. Truth be told, she saw two universal wars yet she continued working paying little heed to all the issues and difficulties she looked in her life. Indeed, her work was her actual enthusiasm she stayed gave to from her initial life until the end. Gabrielle Bonheur â€Å"Coco† Chanel was conceived on August 19, 1883. She was a second girl of voyaging sales rep Albert Chanel and Jeanne Devolle in a little city of Saumur, France (Orecklin, 49). Indeed, her family was poor and she was brought up in neediness stricken neighborhood alongside her five kin. Surprisingly, when she got her introduction to the world endorsement her name incorrectly spelled â€Å"Chasnel† on the grounds that no one realized how to spell Chanel effectively. Subsequently, the chairman of the city needed to extemporize and included the letter â€Å"S† in her name, which later turned into a difficult issue for her biographers, who couldn't follow her inception and characterize genealogical tree due to such a mistake in her name (Orecklin, 51). In any case, the incorrect spelling of her name was certainly not the greatest hardship that happened to her in her initial life. She lived in neediness and was essentially of a chance to get decent training. Additionally, when she was twelve, her mom passed on of tuberculosis that incited a genuine mental injury for the kid. Simultaneously, her dad couldn't remain with the kids constantly. He needed to work to acquire for living and to keep up the family, in which he was the main provider. This is the reason Coco Chanel was sent to the shelter of the Catholic cloister of Aubazine, where she went through seven years and where she got her essential training. Truth be told, it is in the religious community she took in the exchange of sewer. Be that as it may, she didn't invest all the energy in the religious community. During the get-aways she went to her family members in a common city, where her female family members trained her to sew with more prosper than the nuns in the cloister had the option to illustrate. In such a manner, her advantage, her energy to configuration had begun to create since her adolescence as she figured out how to sew and continuously she turned out to be skilful in this field. Now, it ought to be said that she was clearly a talented individual since she figured out how to build up her aptitudes and capacities to the degree that she became capable not exclusively to make customary wear, yet she end up being ready to investigation and find new, unique arrangements, which were strange for her time (Dwight, 119). In any case, at the early began to show her ability, which however was youthful at the age. By and by, her expert information, to a critical degree, characterized her further life, as her first occupation was the work at a nearby tailor, where she was utilized at eighteen years old as she left the halfway house. Actually, it was her initial phase in her expert vocation unimportant it is by all accounts, yet at the same time it was significant with respect to her future expert profession since she could have scarcely locate an alternate work. In addition, it was the main work where she could understand her maximum capacity and actualize her innovative thoughts while growing new wear. Simultaneously, it ought to be said that she was unable to manage the cost of working at a tailor for quite a while on the grounds that she expected to understand her thoughts and she needed to make garments of her own. Be that as it may, she could barely go into business, on the off chance that she had neglected to meet Etienne Balsan at the tailor’s shop where Coco Chanel worked. Truth be told, it was a periodic experience which however grew out of into a relationship which opened Chanel the path to another, extraordinary and better life. Etienne Balsan was rich and very powerful. It is during her existence with Balsan, Coco Chanel began to configuration caps. From the outset, it was only a leisure activity which slowly changed into a genuine energy for planning new dress things, particularly caps, where she developed increasingly capable. Her initial works were portrayed by high inventiveness since they were very not the same as customary caps. Simultaneously, the high caliber of her items pulled in a great deal of clients, while her associate with Balsan permitted her to draw in clients speaking to the privileged of the French society (Charles-Roux, 210). By and by, her relationship with Balsan neglected to develop into a genuine romance. At any rate, their connections didn't keep going for a significant stretch of time and Coco Chanel left Balsan, moved to Paris and assumed control over his loft in the French capital. In 1913, she opened her first shop, where she sold chic waterproof shells and coats. Surprisingly, the innovation and nature of her wear added to the enormous achievement of her shop which permitted her to keep up generally exclusive expectations of life and she turned out to be well known in Paris, which, at the age, was one of the world’s focuses of the style business. Be that as it may, the improvement of her business in Paris was dominated by the flare-up of World War I, which began in 1914 and influenced the life of the whole nation drastically (Charles-Roux, 219). By the by, Coco Chanel had never quit working and kept structuring new items which despite everything stayed well known and the interest for her wear was generally high. In any case, she needed to stop her business in Paris since she was denied of every one of her properties. All things considered, Coco Chanel was not debilitated and carried on her expert work and planning turned into a basic piece of her life. Then again, she could live with her thoughts as it were. She required cash to gain to look after living. In such manner, the help of Balsan’s companion, Arthur â€Å"Boy† Capel end up being exceptionally useful for Coco Chanel. Their kinship advanced into a relationship which made them exceptionally close and Capel helped Coco Chanel to open another shop in Brittany, France, which, correspondingly to the shop in Paris, turned out to be extremely well known among neighborhood clients (Weber, 35). It merits referencing the way that observed French on-screen characters purchase wear in Chanels’ shop which was significant for the limited time battle of her shop. Truth be told, the enthusiasm of big names to her shop added to the developing ubiquity of her items and her plan in France that added to her expert acknowledgment, while the fame permitted her to extend her business consistently. Because of her prevalence, she figured out how to present new women’s sportswear at her new boutique in Deauville. In such a manner, she could extend her business, be that as it may, what was considerably increasingly significant, Coco Chanel changed the way of thinking of women’s wear. To put it all the more accurately, her new structure and new wear made ladies sure of the way that they should dress for themselves however not for their men. Actually, it was a progressive way of thinking for France just as the whole world at the age of World War I, when the ominance of men was unchallengeable, while the advancement of woman's rights was as yet irrelevant (Charles-Roux, 248). In any case, the structure and new way of thinking of Chanel delivered a critical effect on the improvement of design and the twentieth century culture on the loose. Surprisingly, as Coco Chanel developed increasingly more mainstream she endeavored to change a few realities from quite a while ago. For example, she professed to be conceived in 1893, rather than 1883, while she demanded that she lost her mom at six years old, rather than twelve. In such a manner, she made a sort of lamentable picture of a vagrant young lady, who figured out how to make a gigantic progress due her ability and difficult work. Simultaneously, such controls with her past evoked various debates which were unconquerable for her biographers. This is the reason a few subtleties of her history are still very disputable and indistinct. The 1920s were the age of the quick advancement of Coco Chanel as an originator and her business grew effectively. Her structure was extremely interesting and her wear was exceptionally mainstream in France just as in different nations. In this regard, it merits referencing the way that her associate with Vera Bate Lombardi, a girl of Adolphus Cambridge, first Marquess of Cambridge and Duke of Teck, happened to a principal significance for Chanel’s realm. Truth be told, Vera Lombardi became Chanel’s dream and advertising contact to various European regal families, including the British imperial family. Her colleague with agents of illustrious families and privileged societies added to her domain development in power. Therefore, before World War II, Chanel’s was one of the most compelling creators in Europe just as the world, since Europe, particularly Paris, where Coco Chanel lived in the Hotel Ritz Paris, was the core of the world’s style structure (Barringer, 28). Be that as it may, World War II constrained Coco Chanel to stop her work and business. By the by, she stayed in Paris in any event, during the German occupation. This period in her life was presumably the most dubious in light of the fact that, after the war, she was more than once blamed for collaborationism. For example, she was suspected

A word about official documents COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

A word about official documents COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog We are getting ready to release our 2015 application and some of the wording came into question What do we mean dont mail transcripts to our office when you are submitting an application?   This does not mean we dont want to see them or that they are not reviewed by the Admissions Committee.   Actually, contrary to what we say about not sending your transcripts, we actually do need to receive official transcripts. eventually.   If you are admitted and decide to enroll at SIPA, official documents must be mailed and received by us before you may register for classes. However, as an applicant, you may scan and upload unofficial transcripts to your application.   Your application will be reviewed with your unofficial records.   And you may be admitted with these records.   However, in order to enroll, we will need to verify your documents.   So please have your university or college send us official copies of your academic records (after you have been admitted).   This also applies to GRE, GMAT, TOEFL and IELTS scores.   These can all be entered by you into the application for review but again, they will need to be checked and verified with official records from ETS, GMAC, and the Cambridge Assessment Organization if you decide to enroll at SIPA.   Allowing you to upload and enter information into your application, allows us to process your application without unnecessary delays, then we can send them off to the Admissions Committee for review so the fun may begin. We offer enrolling students a few months to request and send in their official documents so no need to panic Unless youre a procrastinator and wait until a few weeks before Orientation (when course registration occurs).   Our Office of Student Affairs will put a hold on your account if we do not have a record of your official documents so you will not be able to register for classes and isnt one of the main reasons for coming here to take classes? Key point:   Scan and upload unofficial documents for application review but dont delay in having official documents sent to the Office of Admissions if you are admitted and plan to enroll.

Outline Of A Project Strategic Management - 1625 Words

MGMT6054- Project Strategic Management NAME: Osamudiamen Amadasun TEAM NAME: Fortitude DATE: September 28th 2015 PROFESSOR: David McKenna TITLE: Group, Stakeholder List MODULE: 3 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this project is to identify and outline at least fifteen stakeholders that would be involved with the construction of a bridge from Port Stanley to Cleveland and a brief description how each stakeholder listed influences or is influenced by this project. A stakeholder is defined as a group of individuals who play an important role in the execution of a project. They are impacted by the project and can contribute to either the success or failure of the project. Examples of stakeholders in a project would include project manager,†¦show more content†¦4 US and Canadian Government The US and Canadian government are very important stakeholders in this project because it deals with leaving the shores of their country. They must agree with one another their support is very vital to the success of the project which they cancel or suspend at any time. The government’s area of interest would be how the construction of the bridge would improve the economic growth of the country. 5 The Media Media also are stakeholders because through them information about the construction of the bridge goes to population. If the media provides bad feedback or no feedback at all, this will, probably, change opinion of masses against bridge building. So we can say their area of interest would be providing status of the project to the Citizens. 6 Bridge Users or commuters These are those who would commute using the bridge to crossover to the border. They are not very important when it comes to the implementation of the project. That is they have no say when it comes to making decisions about the project. Their specific area of interest is to know how safe the bridge would be to drive on and the traffic impacts that might occur. 7 Investors These are Individuals, groups or organizations that allocate capital for the execution of the project. They could affect the project if there is a delay in the release of funds or if sufficient funds are not provided by them. Their specific area of interest would be to begin reapShow MoreRelatedWhy Project Managers Need to Understand Business Strategy and the Strategic Management Process?1708 Words   |  7 Pages1) Introduction This report is produced to study the importance of aligning Project Management with Business Strategy and Strategic Business Process. Fundamentally, all Project Managers must have full comprehension of the bigger picture of an organization Business Strategy and its functional level game plan. This would help them with project operational level decision making as well alignment of projects alignment with corporate mission. . 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COURSE DESCRIPTION The focus of this course includes: 1) The top management’s strategic perspective for aligning competitive strategy, core competencies, and information systems; 2) The development and implementation of policies and plans to achieve organizational goals; 3) Defining the systems that support the operational, administrative, and strategic needs of the organization, its business units, and individual employees; 4) Approaches to managing the informationRead MoreProject Manament1078 Words   |  5 Pages |Strategic Portfolio and Project Management | Copyright  © 2010, 2009, 2005 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description This course introduces students to the planning phase of project management. Students will discover the connection between strategic portfolio management and project management. 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Project management across the organization helps create a strategic value that gives companies an edge on their competitors. Being able to deliver projects on time and within budget often determines whether a company will get the next job or not. Projects have been around since beginning of time. Even a life cycle of a living beingRead MoreBnad 302 Study Guide Ch51564 Words   |  7 Pagessteps in planning and strategic management? * Monitoring efficiency 2. The vision statement answers the question, â€Å"What do we want to become? â€Å" It provides a clear sense of the future and the actions needed to get there. 3. Which of the following are 4 benefits of planning? * Planning helps you coordinate activities * Planning helps you cope with uncertainty * Planning helps you check on your progress * Planning helps you think ahead 4. Management by objective (MBO) is aRead MoreOperation Managenent1504 Words   |  7 PagesOperations Management After completing this chapter, you should be able to: 1. Define the term operations management. 2. Identify the three major functional areas of organizations and describe how they interrelate. 3. Identify similarities and differences between production and service operations. 4. Describe the operations function and the nature of the operations managers job. 5. Summarize the two major aspects of process management. 6. Explain the key aspects of operations management decision

News Report From The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology

Reporter: We have some breaking news to report from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. We have just been informed that long time economist and Professor Paul Samuelson has passed away at the age of 94 after battling an undisclosed illness. Samuelson has impacted the school of MIT greatly as he is a contributor to their highly prestigious economic department. His independent influence in economics has also been wide spread and will continue to be long-standing in the field of economics. We will now tune into a live coverage of Samuelson’s most recognized understudy, Corey Jenkins, as we will hear his reaction to the unfortunate death followed by a quick, informative QA with the media. Corey: Thank you all for coming out today and†¦show more content†¦Even though Samuelson was considered a modern economist, he did not follow the current trend of specializing in a specific facet of economics, yet was considered a generalist and impacted many areas of economics such as consumer behavior, inflation, finance, international trade, business cycles and countless other areas. His most recognized work is found in his book on the Foundations of Economic Analysis which he published in 1947. The work attempts to identify and formulate the unifying and underlying general economic theories which enables the connection among varying aspects of individual theories. Basically, he attempted to find general equilibrium conditions and formulas that were derived from similar principles of differing economic theories. He was the first American to win the Nobel Prize in 1970 for his work in increasing the analytical level of economics. Some of his conceptual theories and mathematical models that enhanced dynamic economic analysis were revealed preference, the Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson model, and the multiplier accelerator model. Many of his contributions also apply directly to welfare economics which was an upcoming economic field during the span of his work. He was considered one of the first mathematical economists and critiqued previous thinkers for not attempting to analyze the laws they claimed existed, yet just establishing the concept and believing it works based on continuous trial and

Tattoos in the Workplace Free Essays

Tattoos In The Workplace Sarah Jo Phillips COM/150 December 19, 2009 Kathleen D’Aprix In some professions, having visible tattoos is completely taboo and in others it is not only accepted, but embraced. What it boils down to is the level of trust the job requires. Tattoos can mean nothing to an observer, or they could mean everything. We will write a custom essay sample on Tattoos in the Workplace or any similar topic only for you Order Now Those in professional industry such as doctors, lawyers and teachers are expected to be professionals and dress in a certain manor. The most basic mistake new employees make is under dressing,† says Randall Hansen, a professor of business at Stetson University in Deland, Fla. â€Å"If unsure, dress conservatively. The best way to avoid a problem is to understand the corporate culture,† (Reeves). Dressing conservatively means to not display yourself outlandishly or draw too much attention. Tattoos are like a piece of clothing that cannot be taken off. A doctor or lawyer or investment banker deals with a lot of money and appearance says a lot about a person. A client or patient probably would not put too much trust or money in someone that looks like a biker. On that same token, in a body shop or at a factory displaying a tattoo is not such a no-no. In these manual labor professions, it is often hot, sweaty, physically taxing work and short sleeves are the norm in which case some tattoos will be visible most of the time. What about those high powered attorneys that do have tattoos? â€Å"It’s a ‘don’t ask, don’t tell’ understanding,† says Boston lawyer Dave Kimelberg, who works as general counsel for a venture capital firm. Kimelberg sticks to tattoos he can easily conceal under clothing at work — in his case, three-quarter â€Å"ink sleeves† that extend from each shoulder to the middle of his forearms but allow him to roll up his shirt sleeves on warm days,† (Goodman). This example is the most effective way to deal with the issue. Instead of making it a controversial subject, just keep them covered up. With the changing times, how much have employers really changed their way of thinking? In the past, a suit and tie was the appropriate attire for going to work in most professions. Women were supposed to wear dresses if they even had a job. Now, the general workplace is more casual. Most places that require a professional dress code allow just about any type of shirt as long as it has a collar. In many cases, gone are the days of having a starched white shirt and tie, now a basic polo shirt is the norm. That being said, a job is done by a person, not by what they look like. However, â€Å"the laws still tend to support employer dress code/appearance policies in general and employers retain some flexibility in creating rules that require employees to present themselves in a way that is consistent with the employer’s image,† (Gross). Possibly the greatest example of this swing in attire is in the big time retail sales industry. Fifty years ago it would be unheard of if a salesman at a major department store went to work without a tie, if not a jacket. Today, places like Sears, Macy’s, Dillard’s, etc only require a polo shirt with the company insignia on it. The service industry is not about personal appearance; it is about getting things done. Employees in the service industry are given more freedom in their dress code because appearance is not everything. If something breaks, the customer wants it fixed right and done fast. As long as those two criteria are met, they could care less what the technician looks like. On the other hand, would you trust the brain surgeon that has tattoos across his knuckles? Probably not. That is because there is a lot more trust put into that surgeon than there is in that mechanic. In white collar professions tattoos can prevent clientele from using your business. If you walked into your child’s third grade class and saw that the teacher had tattoos on his hands, chances are you would probably not like it very much. In white collar society tattoos are still a taboo that most are not willing to test. The image that comes to mind when most of society thinks of a highly successful CEO or lawyer does not include tattoos. The only way to accurately answer the question of acceptability of tattoos in the workplace is to consider each situation on a case by case basis. In some professions they are not a problem at all while in others they can cause friction between staff members and management. There is not a single answer to the question because it is all about how they fit within the structure of the specific work environment. There are many factors in what is and is not acceptable in the workplace. Between the amount of contact between an employee and the clientele, the amount of professionalism involved in the position, the norms of the profession and the position itself, having a tattoo can make or break a potential job. Getting a tattoo s a conscious act, that being said, think before you ink and your let your own judgments tell you whether or not to get that visible tattoo. Goodman, M. (2008, June 19). Too Tattooed to work?. Retrieved from http://www. cnn. com/2008/LIVING/worklife/06/19/too. tattooed. to. work/ Gross, B. (n. d. ). Tattoos in the workplace: what’s an employer to do?. Retrieved from http://www. allbusiness. com/human-re sources/workforce-management-employee/4113152-1. html Klaus, Mary. â€Å"Tattoos in the workplace no longer a taboo. † Pennlive. com. 19 Jul 2009. Pennsylvania Local News, Web. 15 Nov 2009. How to cite Tattoos in the Workplace, Essay examples Tattoos in the Workplace Free Essays Tattoos in the Workplace Christina Responsive-Final Draft April 4, 2013 There is always a lot of controversy when it comes to tattoos. Most people instantly have an opinion of them; they are either for or against tattoos. What is not realized is the fact that there is a ton of time and effort put into the sketching and placement of a tattoo. We will write a custom essay sample on Tattoos in the Workplace or any similar topic only for you Order Now People tattoo themselves as a way of self-expression and liberation. Unfortunately, in the business world, most executives do not believe there is such a thing as a tasteful tattoo and see them as a sign of rebellion. Some people may argue that tattoos in the workplace are inappropriate, unprofessional, and even distracting. Although tattoos are not respected by certain demographics and may portray negative images that may be offensive, people should not be denied a career based on the personalized art they carefully chose to display on their bodies. Tattoos are not respected by most people in certain demographics. Displaying tattoos is considered taboo to them. There are also people within these groups who see tattoos as unholy and unrespectable. They claim that the body is a temple and no ink should taint the skin in such manner. People of these groups also believe that tattoos are trashy and of bad taste. If tattoos are in a visible place on someone’s body, such as the hands or neck, that person can and will get discriminated against because of their tattoos. Some people may question whether or not this is fair. Unfortunately, people can be very judgmental. Everyone has opinions as to what is acceptable and what is not. Tattoos happen to be a topic that can cause people to be extremely aggressive towards one another. In a business setting, tattoos portray a negative image and whoever has these tattoos will be viewed at first glance as someone who is unprofessional and uneducated. Some tattoos can be displayed in an offensive manner. If someone is displaying a tattoo that has derogatory language or some kind of hate symbol (such as a swastika), that is not acceptable. Most businesses shy away from hiring people with such body art because they think that these people will portray their company in a negative manner and it can be destructive to their business strategies when dealing with clients. Tattoos can cause more chaos han necessary when it comes to the workplace. However, people should not be denied a career because of the art they have on their bodies. Just because an individual has tattoos does not mean they are unprofessional or unworthy of a high-paying job. Colleges do not deny people an education because they have tattoos. If a person with tattoos has a higher education and a better back ground than someone without tattoos who is going for the same job, then the person with tattoos should get the job. But due to the nature of businesses, the person with less experience would most likely be the candidate picked based on appearance. In the workplace, when people look at someone that is covered in tattoos they automatically discriminate against this person. It is almost as if they think that image determines their demeanor and professionalism. This person can be the most courteous and professional person in the world, but no one would ever know because this person was not given a chance due to their appearance and the judgment of others. Most people in the business world think that if a person is inked they also have a poor education, which I believe to be contradictory. Artists are not often said to be uneducated, if anything, they are said to be inspirational and are highly respected. So, if artists and artwork is respectable, art that people decide to display on one’s own flesh should not be judged in such a terrible way. Most people have the tattoos that they have because tattoos display some sort of personal meaning to them. They very carefully pick what goes on their bodies; after all, it is going to be there permanently. Most tattoos have some kind of hidden meaning behind them, or very obvious meaning. People get tattoos in memory of loved ones who have passed so it is forever a part of them. Others just get something beautiful, something that makes a statement to who they are or what it is they enjoy. These traits are what make everyone individuals; these tattoos set everyone apart from the rest of the world. If people were not allowed to be individuals it would be a very boring and predictable life. People with tattoos should not be discriminated against. It is understood that some people find them negative or offensive and some businesses do not take kindly to hiring people who have branded themselves with tattoos that are in visible spots on one’s body. However, people who have such tattoos should not be judged. Tattoos do not make someone who they are; they don’t make people uneducated or unmotivated. There are many different reasons why people get tattoos, whether it is for some sort of memorabilia or to display what they enjoy. Tattoos set people apart from one another, and individuality should not be unacceptable in this day and age. People should be able to achieve the same opportunities whether or not they fit a specific profile. It is unfair to deny anyone rights due to the art displayed on their bodies. How to cite Tattoos in the Workplace, Papers

LUNG CANCER Essays - Lung Cancer, Small-cell Carcinoma,

LUNG CANCER WHAT IS LUNG CANCER? Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lung. Normal lung tissue is made up of cells that are programmed by nature to create lungs of a certain shape and function. Sometimes the instructions to a cell go haywire and that cell and its offspring reproduce wildly, without regard for the shape and function of a lung. That wild reproduction can form tumours that clog up the lung and make it stop functioning as it should. Because of the large size of the lungs, cancer may grow for many years, undetected, without causing suspicion. In fact, lung cancer can spread outside the lungs without causing any symptoms at all. The majority of people who get lung cancer have been cigarette smokers, but not all people who smoke get lung cancer, many people who have never smoked before still get it. Some causes of lung cancer can include smoking, air pollution, vitamin A deficiency or genetic factors. SYMPTOMS OF LUNG CANCER Here are some symptoms of lung cancer -A cough is one of the more common symptoms and is likely to happen when a tumour grows and blocks an air passage. -Chest, shoulder, or back pain is another. -Shortness of breath, fatigue, repeated pneumonia or bronchitis, coughing up blood or swelling of the neck and face. The graph below shows some more symptoms and the frequency of each. THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF LUNG CANCER The type of cells found in a tumour determines the kind of cancer. The two main types of lung cancer are small cell and non-small cell. The term's small cell and non- small cell refer to the type of cell a doctor can see under the microscope, not to the size of the tumour. There are more than a dozen different kinds of lung cancer. Small cell carcinoma (also called oat cell carcinoma) This cancer usually starts in one of the larger breathing tubes, grows fairly rapidly, and is likely to be large by the time of diagnosis. Non small cell lung cancer: is made up of the following three subtypes: -Epidermoid carcinoma This cancer usually starts in one of the larger breathing tubes and grows relatively slowly. The size of these tumours can range from very small to quite large. -Adenocarcinoma carcinoma This lung cancer starts growing near the outside surface of the lung and may vary in both size and growth rate. Some slowly growing adenocarcinomas are call alveolar cell cancer. -Large cell carcinoma Starts near the surface of the lung, grows rapidly, and is usually large when diagnosed. The names of some of the uncommon types of lung cancer are carcinoid, cylindroma, mucoepidermoid, and malignant mesothelioma. Only about 5% to 10% of lung cancers are of these types. WHO GETS LUNG CANCER Studies show that people living in the United Kingdom have the highest risk of developing lung cancer the reason being is that the UK is a very industrialised country. People at the highest risk of receiving lung cancer include: -Those living in a Westernised society. - Those who smoke. - Those who are 60 or over. - Those who live in an urban environment. TREATMENT Treatment for non-small cell cancer is usually surgery. The only times when an operation will not be useful is if: 1. The cancer has spread outside the chest. 2. If the cancer is pressing on the major airways of the chest. 3. If the cancer is invading the trachea. 4. If the cancer is invading the heart or major blood vessels. 5. If there is fluid around the lung. 6. Or if there is loss of voice. Treatment of small-cell lung cancer can be chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery or immunotherapy. At the moment many scientists are trying to find a more reliable technique in curing lung cancer.